Which solar energy innovation will beat other? CSP or photovoltaic? Reviewing the most recent advancements in solar and renewable energy technology, it may be determined that the reply to this issue is somewhat controversial. One can find mixed results due to competitive comparison of the two main solar technology, so this is where ars will provide you a better suggestion.
Lets talk about the technologies both the system uses
To start, concentrated solar thermal systems (CSP) create electricity by transforming solar energy into high-temperature heat using a number of mirror configurations. The way this specific technology functions is that the sun’s energy is focused by a number of reflectors, and that focused energy is then used to power an electric generator and a heat engine. The plants that make use of this method are divided into two sections: one that gathers solar energy and transforms it into heat, and the other that transforms the heat energy into electricity.
Alternating current (AC), which is produced indirectly by CSP and is simple to transport throughout the power grid
On the other side, photovoltaic (PV) solar panels are completely separate from CSP. PV solar panels use the sun’s light as opposed to CSP, which uses the sun’s energy. To put it another way, photovoltaics is the process of turning light directly into electricity. The solar Photovoltaic cells absorb sunlight, which causes electrons to become free. This is how it works. The current formed by the unbound electrons flowing creates a direct electric current after it is collected and transmitted into wires (DC). After being created, direct current is changed into alternating current (AC), typically via inverters, so that it can be delivered across the power grid.
which is better?
Thermal Energy Storage methods can be used by CSP systems to store energy (TES). As a result, they may generate electricity from it even when there is very little sunshine, such as on overcast days or at night. The adoption of solar power plants in the power production business is growing as a result of the CSP’s capacity to store energy is increasing.
Since PV systems employ direct sunlight rather than the sun’s heat, they are unable to generate or store thermal energy. Additionally, it is difficult to store electricity (for instance, in batteries), especially at high power levels.
This makes it obvious that thermal storage technologies are superior in terms of efficiency and energy storage, making concentrating solar thermal (CSP) systems the much more alluring choice for large-scale power generation. In addition, CSP systems can enhance the financial performance, the capacity to share solar power, and flexibility in the power network by producing extra energy and storing it for later use.
